「参考资料」
[1] Stephen Birmingham，“Our Growd”-The Great Jewish Families of New York，P58．
[2] Katz，Irving，August Belmont； a political biography. New York and London：Columbia University Press （1968）．
[3] Stephen Birmingham，“Our Growd”-The Great Jewish Families of New York，P37．
[4] Ibid，P74．
[5] Bertram Korn，American Jewry and the Civil War，P161．
[6] Niall Ferguson，The House of Rothschild．
[7] Stephen Birmingham，“Our Growd”-The Great Jewish Families of New York，P119．
[8] Ibid，P120．
[9] Ackerman，Kenneth D. Dark Horse：The Surprise Election and Political Murder of James A. Garfield，Avalon Publishing，2004．
[10] Mellander，Gustavo A.，The United States in Panamanian Politics：The Intriguing Formative Years．
[11] Ibid．
[12] Stephen Kinzer，Overthrow- America's Century of Regime Change from Hawaii to Iraq，2006．
[13] Cyrus Adler，Jacob Henry Schiff：A Biographical Sketch，New York：The American Jewish Committee，1921．
[14] Ron Chernow，The Warburgs，Random House，1993．
[15] Stephen Birmingham，“Our Growd”-The Great Jewish Families of New York，P222．
[16] Ron Chernow，The Warburgs，Random House，1993．
[17] Dictionary of American Biography，Vol. XVI，P431-432．
[18] Kaplan，Yosef，An Alternative Path to Modernity：The Sephardi Diaspora in Western Europe．Brill Publishers （2000）．
[19] Walter Lord，The Good Years．From 1900 to the First World War．New York：Harper & Brothers，1960．
[20] Diner，Hasia．The Jews of the United States，1654 to 2000．